Reading Support: Learning to Read and Reading to LearnReading is a multistep process with multiple skills involved. Once a child learns how to read, the next step is comprehending what they read. Learning to ReadPhonemic Awareness
Phonics Word Recognition Fluency Vocabulary
Identify Main Idea and Key Details Sequence a Passage or Story Answer Direct Recall Questions Make Inferences and/or Make Predictions Identify Unfamiliar Vocabulary Phonemic Awareness Phonemic Awareness- building block of reading. Children can begin to learn this skills as early as two years old, but typically begins around age 3 and continues into first grade. Phonemic Awareness focuses on the sounds of letters without knowing or using printed letters. Phonics Phonics- connection of sounds and printed letters. Includes knowing letter names. This skill is supported by children’s knowledge of phonemic awareness. Typically begins in preschool and pre-kindergarten. Knowing letter sounds including vowels begins in kindergarten. Primary grades 1st to 5th grade students learn blends, diagraphs, vowel teams, vowel diphthongs. Word Recognition Word recognition- includes sight words and high frequency words. These kinds of words children read automatically. Knowing word recognition helps with fluency and comprehension. Some words follow phonic patterns that are not yet taught but are often found in books at their age and grade. The number varies but often is 24-25 words by kindergarten and 100 by first grade. More complex prefix and suffix words are examined later in 3rd grade or beginning in 4th grade and continues to 5th grade and become a greater part of vocabulary building and word study. Fluency Fluency- begins in primary grades 1st grade near middle or year. Is the ability to read words accurately, rapidly, and automatically. Can chunk words into phrases, reads with expression with pauses for punctuation,. Supports comprehension since attention is on what they are reading. Vocabulary Vocabulary- relates to own knowledge, needs multiple experience 8-10 hearing, seeing and writing. Aims is to build better word knowledge moving past just “memorizing definitions or synonyms.” and use in “meaningful ways.” use in real ways. Reading can open up new adventures and journeys for your child without leaving the comfort of home…and without the question of
“Are we there yet?” repeating in a car ride! Learning to read however, can be a challenge.
If your child sees reading as a chore to avoid compared to soaring to a new world, I am here to help!
A) One-on-one tutoring session(s): Sessions conducted with Tutor and the Student
identified through agreement. The times below are hours available for tutoring. Please note that during these hours, tutor's cell phones will be on silent or off while working with students. Please leave a message and your phone call will be returned as soon as possible. Emailing is also available and a reply will be given back within 24 hours or less. Please note, the last session(s) ending time is by 8:00 pm. |